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Trump Troop Change Baffles NATO Allies 05/22 06:08
NATO allies and defense officials expressed bewilderment on Friday at U.S.
President Donald Trump's announcement that he would send 5,000 U.S. troops to
Poland just weeks after he ordered the same number of forces pulled out of
Europe.
HELSINGBORG, Sweden (AP) -- NATO allies and defense officials expressed
bewilderment on Friday at U.S. President Donald Trump's announcement that he
would send 5,000 U.S. troops to Poland just weeks after he ordered the same
number of forces pulled out of Europe.
The apparent change of mind came after weeks of statements from Trump and
his administration about reducing -- not increasing -- the American military
footprint in Europe. Trump's initial order set off a flurry of action among
military commanders and left allies already doubtful about America's commitment
to Europe's security to ponder what forces they might have to backfill on
NATO's eastern flank with Russia and Ukraine.
Earlier this month, the Trump administration said it was reducing levels in
Europe by about 5,000 troops, and U.S. officials confirmed about 4,000 service
members were no longer deploying to Poland. The dispatch to Germany of U.S.
personnel trained to fire long-range missiles was also halted.
But in a post on Truth Social on Thursday, Trump said he would send "an
additional 5,000 Troops to Poland," citing his strong ties with Polish
President Karol Nawrocki, whom Trump endorsed in elections last year.
"It is confusing indeed, and not always easy to navigate," Swedish Foreign
Minister Maria Malmer Stenergard told reporters at a meeting Friday that she
was hosting of her NATO counterparts, including U.S. Secretary of State Marco
Rubio.
Ministers from the Netherlands and Norway were sanguine about Trump's latest
move, as was Latvian Foreign Minister Baiba Brae, who said allies knew the
U.S. troop "posture was being reconsidered, and now there is no change of
posture. For now."
U.S. defense officials also expressed confusion. "We just spent the better
part of two weeks reacting to the first announcement. We don't know what this
means either," said one of two officials who spoke on condition of anonymity to
discuss sensitive military matters.
But Rubio played down the issue. He said that "the United States continues
to have global commitments that it needs to meet in terms of our force
deployment, and that constantly requires us to reexamine where we put troops."
Trump's vow to withdraw US forces came after Merz criticized the US
The latest surprise came despite a U.S. pledge to coordinate troop
deployments, including one from NATO's top military officer, U.S. Lt. Gen. Alex
Grynkewich, on Wednesday.
Trump's initial announcement that he would withdraw troops came as he fumed
over remarks by German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, who said that the U.S. was
being "humiliated" by the Iranian leadership and criticized what he called a
lack of strategy in that war.
Trump told reporters that the U.S. would be cutting even more than 5,000 and
also announced new tariffs on European cars. Germany is the continent's biggest
auto producer.
Rubio insisted that Trump's decision "is not a punitive thing. It's just
something that's ongoing." He has often been called on to offer a less
antagonistic U.S. presence at meetings with European partners, but Rubio did
skip the last NATO gathering of foreign ministers in December.
The US has a commitment to keep at least 76,000 troops in Europe
About 80,000 U.S. troops are stationed in Europe. The Pentagon is required
to keep at least 76,000 troops and major equipment on the continent unless NATO
allies are consulted and there is a determination that such a withdrawal is in
U.S. interests.
The withdrawal of 5,000 troops might drop numbers below that limit.
But Trump's latest post suggests that troop numbers in Europe would not
change. Polish Foreign Minister Radek Sikorski welcomed the decision to send
more forces to his country, saying it ensures that "the presence of American
troops in Poland will be maintained more or less at previous levels."
NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte also welcomed the move. On Thursday,
before Trump took to Truth Social again, Rutte had underlined that it was
important for Europe to take care of its own security. "We have a process in
place. This is normal business," he told reporters.
Friday's NATO meeting in Helsingborg, Sweden, was aimed at preparing for a
summit of Trump and his counterparts in Turkey in July.
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