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Lack of Notice Frustrates Gulf Nations 03/06 06:02
The Trump administration is confronting mounting discontent from allies in
the Persian Gulf who have complained they were not given adequate time to
prepare for the torrent of Iranian drones and missiles bombarding their
countries in retaliation for strikes launched by the U.S. and Israel.
CAIRO (AP) -- The Trump administration is confronting mounting discontent
from allies in the Persian Gulf who have complained they were not given
adequate time to prepare for the torrent of Iranian drones and missiles
bombarding their countries in retaliation for strikes launched by the U.S. and
Israel.
Officials from two Gulf countries said their governments were disappointed
in the way the U.S. has handled the war, particularly the initial attack on
Iran last Saturday. They said their countries were not given advance notice of
the U.S.-Israeli attack and complained the U.S. had ignored their warnings that
the war would have devastating consequences for the entire region.
One of the officials said that Gulf countries were frustrated and even angry
that the U.S. military has not defended them enough. He said there is belief in
the region that the operation has focused on defending Israel and American
troops, while leaving Gulf countries to protect themselves and said that his
country's stock of interceptors was "rapidly depleting."
Like others in this story, the Gulf officials spoke on condition of
anonymity because they were discussing a confidential diplomatic matter.
The governments of Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and Bahrain did not respond to
requests for comment.
White House spokeswoman Anna Kelly said in response: "Iran's retaliatory
ballistic missile attacks have decreased by 90% because Operation Epic Fury is
crushing their ability to shoot these weapons or produce more. President Trump
is in close contact with all of our regional partners, and the terrorist
Iranian regime's attacks on its neighbors prove how imperative it was that
President Trump eliminate this threat to our country and our allies."
The Pentagon did not respond.
Official reactions by the Gulf Arab countries have been muted, but public
figures with close ties to their governments have been openly critical of the
U.S., suggesting that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu dragged
President Donald Trump into a needless war.
"This is Netanyahu's war," Prince Turki al-Faisal, the former Saudi
intelligence chief, told CNN on Wednesday. "He somehow convinced the president
(Trump) to support his views."
Pentagon officials conceded this week in closed-door briefings with
lawmakers they are struggling to stop waves of drones launched by Iran, leaving
some U.S. targets in the Gulf region, including troops, vulnerable.
The Gulf countries have emerged as valuable targets for Iran, well within
the range of Iran's short-range missiles and filled with targets, including
American troops, high-profile business and tourist locations and energy
facilities, disrupting the world's flow of oil.
Since the start of the war, Iran has fired at least 380 missiles and over
1,480 drones targeting the five Arab Gulf countries, according to an AP tally
based on official statements. At least 13 people have been killed in those
countries, according to local officials.
In addition, six U.S. soldiers were killed in Kuwait on Sunday when an
Iranian drone strike hit an operations center in a civilian port, more than 10
miles from the main Army base. The husband of one of the slain soldiers, who
was part of a supply and logistics unit based in Iowa, said the operations
center was a shipping container-style building and had no defenses.
In briefings for members of Congress on Tuesday, U.S. Defense Secretary Pete
Hegseth and Gen. Dan Caine, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, told
lawmakers that the U.S. will not be able to intercept many of the incoming
UAVs, especially the Shaheds, according to three people familiar with the
briefings.
In one of the briefings, Caine and Hegseth did not offer any details when
pressed by lawmakers why the U.S. did not seem prepared for Iran to launch
waves of drones at U.S. targets in the region, according to one of the people.
That person, a U.S. official who is familiar with the U.S. security posture
in Gulf region, said that the U.S. did not have widespread capabilities
throughout the Gulf region to effectively counter waves of the one-way drones
coming to places outside conventional targets or bases outside of Iraq and
Syria.
Drone attacks this week at the embassy in Saudi Arabia caused a limited fire
at the embassy in Riyadh, and another drone attack the United Arab Emirates
sparked a small fire outside the U.S. consulate in Dubai.
The U.S. and its allies in the Middle East on Thursday even sought help from
Ukraine, which has expertise in countering Iran's Shahed drones, according to
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy. When asked about Zelenskyy's comments,
Trump told Reuters on Thursday, "Certainly, I'll take, you know, any assistance
from any country."
Bader Mousa Al-Saif, a Kuwait-based analyst with Chatham House, said the
U.S. appeared to have underestimated the risk to its Gulf Arab allies,
believing American troops and Israel would be the primary targets of Iranian
retaliation.
"I don't think they saw that there would be as much exposure to the Gulf,"
he said, saying the lack of a plan to protect the Gulf countries "speaks to
U.S. short-sightedness."
The frustration in some of the Gulf nations is driven in part by the
relative success that Israel has had knocking down drones and missiles compared
to some of their neighbors, according to a person familiar with the sensitive
diplomatic matter who was not authorized to comment publicly.
Their air defense systems are hardly as robust as Israel's, but according to
the person, U.S. officials have been somewhat perplexed that the Gulf countries
are still not showing an appetite for delivering a counteroffensive by
launching missiles at Iranian targets.
Elliott Abrams, who served as a special representative for Iran and
Venezuela at the end of Trump's first term, said that U.S. national security
officials and their Gulf allies were aware that Iran had the capability to
carry out significant strikes.
"And the neighbors knew it and were afraid of it. But it was never clear
that Iran would actually do it, because they have a lot to lose," Abrams said.
"These attacks will leave long-term enmity, and if they keep up, the Gulf Arabs
may start attacking Iran."
Michael Ratney, a former U.S. ambassador to Saudi Arabia, said that while
the Gulf countries have an interest in seeing Iran weakened, they also have key
concerns about the ongoing war -- including the economic damage and instability
it is causing and its open-ended nature.
Ratney, who is now a senior adviser in the Middle East program of the Center
for Strategic and International Studies, said: "What comes next? The countries
of the Gulf will have to bear the brunt of whatever that is."
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